Important notes
*If A can do s piece of work in 𝓧 days,then A'S 1 day's work =1/𝓧Conversely,If A's 1 day's work =1/𝓧,then A can finish the work in 𝓧 days.
*If A can do a piece of work 𝓧 days and B can do it 𝓨 days,then the part of the work finished in 1 day when they work together =1/𝓧+1/𝓨=𝓧+𝓨/𝓧𝓨
So. They will finish the whole work in 𝓧𝓨/𝓧+𝓨
*If M1 persons can do W1 work in D1 days and M2 person can do W2 work in D2 days,then M1D1W2=M2D2W1.In the case of same amount of work W1 =W2 and then M1D1=M2D2.
1.Ramesh and Suresh can do a job alone in 20 days and 30 days respectivelyIn how many days the job will be finsihed if they work together?
(Ramesh+Suresh)'S 1 day;s work=1/20+1/30=(30+20)/20𝗑30
=1/12 ... So they will finish the job in 12/1= 12 days.
2.A and B together can complete a piece of work in 35 days while A alone can complete the same work in 60 days.B alone will be able to complete the same work in............days?
(A+B)'S 1 days work=1/35
ie ..A'S 1 days work=1/60
So B'S 1 days work =[1/35−1/60]=5/420=1/84
Hence B alone will finish the work in 84 days.
3.A and B can do a piece of work in 3 days;B and C can do it in 4 days;A and C can do it in 6 days;In how many days can they do it all working together?
(A+B)'S 1 days work =1/3
(B+C)'S 1 days work =1/4
(A+C)'S 1 days work=1/6
So 2(A+B+C)'S 1 days work
=[1/3+1/4+1/6]=9/12=3/4
SO (A+B+C)'S 1 days work =3/4𝗑1/2=3/8
Hence all working together can do the work in 8/2=2(2/3)days.
4.20 persons can complete a job in 20 days.How many days will 25 men take to complete the same job?
M1=20, D1 =20 ,M2 =25 .D2= ?
We know M1D1=M2D2
ie 20𝗑20=25𝗑d2
⇒D2=20𝗑20/25=16
5.A does 4/5 of a piece of work in 20 days,he then calls B and they complete the remaining work in 3 days .How long will B along take to do the whole work?
A)37(1/2) days
B)37 days
C)40 days
D)23 days
Solution
A will do the whole work in 20𝗑5/4 =25 days
so A's one days work=1/25.
Suppose B will complete the whole work in 𝓧 days .Then B's one day's work =1/𝓧
(A+B)'s one days work=1/25+1/𝓧
Remaining work 1−4/5=1/5
So (1/25+1/𝓧)𝗑3 days.=1/5
1/25+1/𝓧=1/15
⇒1/𝓧=2/75
⇒𝓧=75/2
=37𝗑1/2
Aswer:A
6.A and B can do a piece of work in 20 days,B and C can do it 15 days, and Aand C can do it in 12 days.How many days will C along take to complete the work?
A)60
B)6
C)30
D)20
One day's work each of
(A+B)=1/20
(B+C)=1/15
and
(A+C)=1/12
⇒2𝗑(A+B+C)'s one day's work
⇒1/20+1/15+1/12=1/5
ie (A+B+C)'s one days work =1∕2𝗑3 =1/10
so C's 1 day's work =(A+B+C)'s 1 days work −(A+B)'s one days work
=1/10−1/20=1/20
Hence C alone will do the work in 20 days.
Answer:A
7.A can complete 1/3 of a work in 5 days and B 2/5 of the work in 10 days.In many days both A and B together can complete the work?
A)10
B)9 (3/8)
C)8 (4/5)
D)7 (1/2)
A can complete the whole work in 5𝗑3/1=15 days
and B in 10𝗑5/2=25 days
so A's one days work=1/15 and B's one day's work =1/25
ie (A+B) will complete the whole work in 25𝗑15∕25+15=75/8
⇒9(3/8)
Answer:B
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3.A and B can do a piece of work in 3 days;B and C can do it in 4 days;A and C can do it in 6 days;In how many days can they do it all working together?
(A+B)'S 1 days work =1/3
(B+C)'S 1 days work =1/4
(A+C)'S 1 days work=1/6
So 2(A+B+C)'S 1 days work
=[1/3+1/4+1/6]=9/12=3/4
SO (A+B+C)'S 1 days work =3/4𝗑1/2=3/8
Hence all working together can do the work in 8/2=2(2/3)days.
4.20 persons can complete a job in 20 days.How many days will 25 men take to complete the same job?
M1=20, D1 =20 ,M2 =25 .D2= ?
We know M1D1=M2D2
ie 20𝗑20=25𝗑d2
⇒D2=20𝗑20/25=16
5.A does 4/5 of a piece of work in 20 days,he then calls B and they complete the remaining work in 3 days .How long will B along take to do the whole work?
A)37(1/2) days
B)37 days
C)40 days
D)23 days
Solution
A will do the whole work in 20𝗑5/4 =25 days
so A's one days work=1/25.
Suppose B will complete the whole work in 𝓧 days .Then B's one day's work =1/𝓧
(A+B)'s one days work=1/25+1/𝓧
Remaining work 1−4/5=1/5
So (1/25+1/𝓧)𝗑3 days.=1/5
1/25+1/𝓧=1/15
⇒1/𝓧=2/75
⇒𝓧=75/2
=37𝗑1/2
Aswer:A
6.A and B can do a piece of work in 20 days,B and C can do it 15 days, and Aand C can do it in 12 days.How many days will C along take to complete the work?
A)60
B)6
C)30
D)20
One day's work each of
(A+B)=1/20
(B+C)=1/15
and
(A+C)=1/12
⇒2𝗑(A+B+C)'s one day's work
⇒1/20+1/15+1/12=1/5
ie (A+B+C)'s one days work =1∕2𝗑3 =1/10
so C's 1 day's work =(A+B+C)'s 1 days work −(A+B)'s one days work
=1/10−1/20=1/20
Hence C alone will do the work in 20 days.
Answer:A
7.A can complete 1/3 of a work in 5 days and B 2/5 of the work in 10 days.In many days both A and B together can complete the work?
A)10
B)9 (3/8)
C)8 (4/5)
D)7 (1/2)
A can complete the whole work in 5𝗑3/1=15 days
and B in 10𝗑5/2=25 days
so A's one days work=1/15 and B's one day's work =1/25
ie (A+B) will complete the whole work in 25𝗑15∕25+15=75/8
⇒9(3/8)
Answer:B
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